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Ethical Message from Mahabharat
- Human mind tends to manipulate things :- Ganesha ready to write
Story but with one condition that ved vyasa to not to stop so he can not
manipulate as per human mind.
- Truth have number of dimension :- How to
interpret Mahabharat ? There are number of interpretation – Within
infinite myth of the eternal lies who can see the truth ? Varuna with
thousands of eyes ? Indra with hundreds OR I with two ?
- Right mean of the dharma :- Example of the
Drupad king and Drona :- Dhrama said that – There shall be friendship
between two equal . It’s in favor of the drupad king but Krishna said that
– there shall be no dharma without Generosity.
- Hypocrisy :- Dorna himself broke caste system
as he was bromhin and became kahtriya while the same not allowed to
eklavya.
- Message of the story of eklavya :- If you can
not become great by increasing own capability , you can become great by
puling down other. As arjuna did to Eklavya.
- Racism in mahabharat- Kunti don’t considered
rakshash hindimi as their daughter in law but accept druapadi as their
daughter in law.
- Krishan against the religious rituals :- Why
Krishna pick up goverdhana mountain ? :- Every year kansa performed yagna
to invoke indra. Krishna opposed it and said to pray for gowardhan mountain
which obstruct rain. Indra get fursion and there was flood. To save people
, Krishna pick up gowerdhan mountain.
- Intention matter more than act :- Krishna
steal cloth of the gopis in Mathura but gopis love Krishna cause krisha do
it just for fun while Druapdi’s chirharan became reason for the death of
kaurava cause it for lust.
- Man can become god :- Vibhisana- King of the
lanka refused to bow to Yudhisthir ( Coronation ceremony ) but he bowed
when he saw Krishna to bow yudhisthira. Krishna said :- he is ram who
uphold dharma on earth.
- Forgiveness :- Though draupadi discriminated
the son of the surya , surya gifted the Magic vessel to the draupadi. This
is the lesson of forgiveness .
- Power of the desire :- Message of the story of
savitri who bring back her husband form yama :- life depend upon two will
– Desire and destiny. Savitri changed her destiny through desire.
- Compromise is part of dhrma :- Duryodhan
refused to give an inch of the land to pandava. Krishna said :- You
yourself made yourself unfit to rule as you broke the rule of dharma to be
ready to compromise.
- Keep promise is part of Dhrma :- Karna follow
dharma to be with duryodhana as he promised him to be on his side.
- Importance of the Strategy :- Message of the
Krishna and Krishna army :- A good strategist valued more than whole army.
- Laxmi and Sarasati :- Presence of the Laxmi
drive away the wisdom as happened in case of the Kaurvava who spend whole
life in palace. And in poverty , when one choose saraswati it will bring
both wealth and wisdom.
- Self praise is intellectual suicide :- When
younger brother criticize elder , he has not right to live. Krihsna said
that : Why not you kill yourself by praising yourself ?
- Right man to do right work :- Shalya king as
the charioteer of the Karna.
- Knowledge of the world is imperfect :- We
surrounded by kuntis who hide truth due to fear and we also surrounded by
karna who are friend but seems a enemy.
- Law of Karma :- Every action has reaction even
when it is innocent action. Kunti Killed eggs of the ant by pouring hot
water on that. It resulted in the death of the all chindren of the druapdi
by ashwatahma.
- Dharma is not about winning , it about empathy
:- Yudhisthir empathized with enemy after war instead of
gloating their defeat.
- Knowledge not lost even when life :- After end
of war in Ramayana , Ram send laxman to the ravan and ravan share wisdom.
Same in Mahabharata , Pandava learned wisdom form Bhishma in end.
- Greatness earned by Person and can not
transmitted in dynasty :- Samba , Son of the Krishna became reason for the
End of the yadav kul.
- Web of Karma linked all creatures together
:-Curse of the Gandhari became reason for the fall of the dwaraka. Seed of
the fall of the dwaraka sown in Kurukhetra.
- Self Improvement :- Mahabharata do not end
with the victory of the pandava on karuva. Mahabharat end with the
Yudhithir triumph over himself.
- Viajaya and jaya :- Viajaya is about the
victory of the matrial things which is about Kurukhetra. Viajaya involved
both – Victors and losers. Jaya is about spiritual victory. Yudhithir
unconditionally forgive his enemy.
- Conflict between family and righteous :- In
Ramayana , Kumbhakaran and Vibhishan both were not agree with the Ravan.
But Kumbhakaran fought with ravan as he considered Family first while
Vibhishan stay with righteous. Same in Mahabharata with Yuyustsu and
Vikrna.
- Advise of women :- Whole Strategy of the
kaurava set by the Male while Kunti and draupadi played big role in
panadava camp.
- Why Women not in the Army in India ? :- Though
Pandava invoked godess Durga before war , they don’t allow the women in
battlefield. Reason is , Killing women considered as the biggest crime in
world.
- Value of being truthful :- Yudhithir chariot
never touch ground as he speak lie never. But when he speak Intentionally
wrong fact about Ashwathama , his chariot touch ground.
- Abortion :- Krishna didn’t forgive ashwathama
as cursed him to the live and suffer in this world. Ashwathama killed
innocence child in the womb of the Draupadi.
- Complexity of the life :- Where god is
challenged by man :- Action have positive and negative repercussion.
Krishna killed many to mantain dhrma but Krishna is villain as per the
mothers whose child died. Gandhandari cursed Krishna.
- Blind love :- In one aspect , Gandhari was the
reason behind the Mahabharata. She choose to blindfold towards her
children.
( Notes From : Jaya by Devdutt patanaik )
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